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Antihistamines List That You Should Know About

June 22, 2011 By Leave a Comment

This type of medication works by making sure that the histamine receptors situated in the brain are temporarily blocked. The drugs on the antihistamines list are used to treat a host of ailments including migraines, travel sickness and acute vertigo. The medication will more often than not make you feel sleepy and some of the over the counter sleeping tablets contain certain types of antihistamines.

The immune system utilizes the protein known as histamine to prevent the cells from infection. Our immune system protects the body from infection. When the immune system senses that a virus or a bacteria has invaded then it immediately releases histamine into the adjacent cells. The blood vessels that have been flooded with histamine then become swollen and inflamed. White blood cells ward off any infection and a mass of them make their way towards the infected area to prevent the infection from spreading further.

It is always good to be fully aware that drugs can have unwanted side effects and this includes over the counter medicine. There are two types of antihistamine, they are referred to as the first and second generation. The first generation of medication from the antihistamines list has a sedative quality yet the second generation from the antihistamines list does the same job but fails to sedate the patient. The first generation drugs tend to have more minor side effects than the second generation, this includes the dry mouth sensation, dry and uncomfortable eyes and they may well make you feel drowsier. The second generation are the most popular and the most widely prescribed.

These are some of the antihistamines that come from the first generation, Brompheniramine, Dimetapp, Antihistamine, Chlorphenamine, Chlor-Trimeton, Antihistamine, Dimenhydrinate, Dramamine, Antihistamine, Diphenhydramine, Doxylamine (Vicks NyQuil : Alka-Seltzer Plus Antihistamine-antihistamine brands) Clemastine, Tavist, Antihistamine, Astemizole, Hismanal, Antihistamine.

Below are some that come from the second generation antihistamines list, Loratidine, Cetirizine.

In general all of the above are then mixed with other drugs including decongestants and pain relievers to give some of the antihistamine brands that are on sale in the drug stores. When the drug companies produce the tablets they mix and match them making them combination medicines that will cater for all types of allergy.

Many allergy sufferers resort to buying over the counter brands of antihistamine drugs that will relieve the symptoms of hay fever and other common allergies. However some allergy sufferers do have to visit their physician in order to receive a prescribed drug from the antihistamines list to combat the uncomfortable symptoms.

Hydroxyzine or Hyzine is a form of antihistamine that can be injected into the body. The drug has sedative qualities and it has been found to work well with people who suffer from intense allergic itching. The drug does induce sleepiness so it is not wise to take part in anything that needs a lot of concentration. After being injected with Hyzine you should not drink any alcohol.

Cyproheptadine or Periactin is another prescription drug that is used to alleviate the symptoms of allergies. This drug is taken orally and it has been described as being particularly useful to those who suffer from skin allergies. Apart from the usual side effects this type of medication has been known to cause severe side effects which could include visual disturbances, difficulties in passing urine and anxiety.

Fexofenadine or Allegra comes in the form of a tablet. It is reputed to be good for the treatment of hives and hay fever. When you are prescribed Fexofenadine it is recommended that you refrain from drinking orange, grapefruit and apple juice. It appears that the drug interacts with these juices and can cause enhanced side effects.

Promethazine or Phenergan Antihistamine is an anti allergic medication that is prescribed as an over the counter medication in some countries. The drug is useful for those who suffer from travel sickness and it is one of the many from the antihistamines list that are used in brand named medicines.

Piriton (chlorphenamine) is used by many to relieve the uncomfortable symptoms of hay fever. This type of over the counter anti allergic drug is meant for short term use. Should the symptoms linger on and become unbearable then the sufferer should contact their physician.

This type of drug comes in many forms, there are capsules, creams, nasal sprays, oral syrups, injections and drops. Medication on the antihistamines list must be approached with care, even if you are considering buying an over the counter remedy it may be wise to ask the advice of a nurse or doctor before starting on the course. If you are pregnant or feeding your baby it may not be advisable to take this type of medication. Young children under the age of twelve may not be able to take the drug either.

Natural antihistamine is very popular. Foods that are rich in vitamin C are considered to be good antihistamine supplements, eating foods that are filled with Omega-3 fatty acids are another natural way of fighting allergies. Herbalists swear by using herbs to treat the symptoms of allergies and they recommend chamomile, which is a good anti-inflammatory. Echinacea, which is a powerful decongestant and Basil which can help to block the histamine receptors within the brain. Knowing of a natural antihistamine can be helpful, natural healing is the gentle way.

Our immune system utilizes the protein known as histamine to ward off any infection that tries to invade our body. The moment the immune system senses that unwanted bacteria or germs have entered a rush of histamine is sent to the surrounding area. The infusion of histamine causes the area to swell up and inflammation takes place. In order to protect the infection from spreading a group of white blood cells rush to surround the troubled area and prevent the infection from taking hold and spreading further. Naturally histamine is a very useful protein but in the event of an infection it needs to be prevented from flowing.

It is possible to explore the antihistamines list on the internet. These drugs should only be taken for as long as they are needed and exactly as directed.

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Antihistamine Breastfeeding And Pregnancy Issues

June 18, 2011 By Leave a Comment

If you are concerned about antihistamine breastfeeding and pregnancy issues, there is good cause. Women should be very careful what they ingest, while pregnant, and when their babies are receiving breast milk. When it comes to medications, some types of antihistamines are considered safe, while others may be not. Here is a look at these medications, and why pregnant women need to exercise caution.

Antihistamines and Pregnancy

People take antihistamines for many different reasons, and they are not just for allergies. These medications are often taken for nausea and vomiting, and sometimes as a means of sedation. It is important to know that there are two major classes of antihistamines to consider. These classes are divided into first and second generations. The first generation medications are considered to be relatively safe during pregnancy. Second generation medications are designed to cause less drowsiness and sedation, and may or may not be safe.

First Generation and Pregnancy

First generation antihistamines have been around for some time, and many are considered to be safe for pregnant women. Some of these drugs are diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, brompheniramine, and hydroxyzine. However, it is very important to discuss any kind of drug with your doctor first.

When a woman is pregnant, she can be more susceptible to health conditions, and should only take medications, after talking to a doctor. For example, whether you are in the first, second, or third trimester, will make a difference on how medications affect the baby. This includes something as simple as aspirin or antacids. Everything that you ingest while pregnant, can have some effect on the growing life within you, so if you can do without medications, it is best to try.

Even though studies show that first generation antihistamines are safe for pregnant women, everyone is different. Also, medications should always be used with caution and moderation. You should only take drugs, when absolutely necessary.

First Generation and Breastfeeding

As a general rule, medications that are safe for pregnancy are also safe for breastfeeding. There does not appear to be a large percentage of the drugs secreted in breast milk. Yet, it is still important to talk to a medical professional for advice.

Second Generation and Pregnancy

Second generation antihistamines are often preferred by people, as they do not affect the central nervous system with drowsiness. Many people can work and drive without a lot if concern, when taking these drugs. These kinds of drugs include Loratadine, Fexofenadine, and Cetirizine.

Studies are very encouraging for the use of second generation drugs during pregnancy, but they are still relatively new. There is not enough research and studies to provide reliable information. Without these drugs, pregnant women are encouraged to treat allergies in other ways. Eliminating sources of mold and dust mites is important, as is sleeping with the head elevated to allow for easier breathing.

Second Generation and Breastfeeding

If you are nursing your baby, second generation antihistamines may be fine to use. Studies conducted on several popular drugs show that there is not any significant amount of the drugs secreted into breast milk. All the studies conclude that nursing and taking second generation antihistamines are relatively safe for the child. However, it must be emphasized that medical advice is vital before taking drugs, while nursing.

More Antihistamine Breastfeeding and Pregnancy Issues

Another important thing to consider while pregnant is the possible side effects of medication. For example, if you are already suffering with dizziness or headaches while pregnant, some antihistamine medications can make the problem worse. Another important thing to consider is nausea. Nausea is very common in pregnancy, and if a medication makes the problem worse, it may be best to avoid it, and ask your doctor about a suitable replacement.

Make sure that you discuss your pregnancy matters with all doctors that you are seeing. For example, if you are seeing a family doctor and a baby doctor, be sure that they both are aware of any medications, prescribed or not, that you are taking. Some medications can have serious repercussions if taken at the same time as antihistamines.

Conclusion

If you are having problems with allergies or asthma, while pregnant or nursing, you may need to take an antihistamine medication. There are two basic kinds of antihistamines, known as first and second generation drugs. First generation medications have a long history and appear to be safe. Second generation medications are relatively safe, but not enough is currently known about them. Talk to your doctor or medical professional if you have antihistamine breastfeeding and pregnancy concerns. They can give you the best advice.

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A List Of Sulfa Drugs You Should Know About

June 16, 2011 By Leave a Comment

Sulfa drugs, also known as antibacterial sulphonamides, are synthetic antimicrobial agents that contain sulphonamide substances. There are many examples of sulfa drugs, and it is good to be familiar with what one does before you take it. Some of them are antibiotics, which are used to kill bacteria by attacking them. These can be short-acting, like sulfamethoxazole or sulfisomidine. The former is often used as an alternative to amoxicillin when treating sinusitis.

It will also be used to treat pneumocystis and toxoplasmosis. The latter is also known as sulphasomidine, and is used in similar ways. There are also intermediate-acting antibiotics, such as Sulfacetamide and Sulfadoxine. Sulfacetamide is often used to treat skin conditions such as rosacea, and can be bought in different forms such as cream, foam, washes and shampoo. Sulfadoxine is often used to treat various conditions in livestock, and can be used in conjunction with other things such as pyrimethamine to help prevent or treat malaria. There are also ophthalmologicals which are antibiotics that deal with the eye. In terms of sulfa drugs, these are things such as dichlorphenamide and dorzolamide.

There are also diuretics, which prompt urination. These include things such as acetazolamide which is used to treat things such as glaucoma, benign intracranial hypertension and epileptic seizures. There is also bumetanide, which helps treat heart failure. Chlorthalidone helps patients with hypertension, although it is less effective in those with renal diseases. Furosemide helps those with congestive heart failure and edema, and is also used to help prevent race horses from bleeding through the nose during races.

Hydrochlorothiazide acts as a diuretic which helps reduce the volume of blood, which assists in relieving peripheral vascular resistance. Indapamide helps with both hypertension and decompressed cardiac failure. Mefruside is another diuretic that helps treat edema and hypertension. Metolazone helps treat high blood pressure and congestive heart failure by reducing the amount of water absorbed into the blood stream, which is, of course, where it being a diurectic becomes useful.

Xipamide is, once again, treated for hypertension and oedema. Diuretics work as such a good treatment for hypertension because the triggering of the kidneys to release water from the body means that there is less fluid creating the tension. Sulfa drugs also come in the form of anticonvulsants, which are used to help prevent epileptic seizures.

Acetazolamide is one of these as well as a diuretic. Ethoxzolamide is also a diuretic and can be used to treat ulcers as well as epilepsy. Sultiame differs from other sulphonamide drugs because it does not have any antibacterial activity. Zonisamide is used in adjunctive therapy for seizures of various kinds, including Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, myoclonic seizures and infantile spasms. Mafenide is a dermatological which means that the drug helps treat issues such as skin problems. Mafenide assists in particular with burns, and is generally used in adjunctive therapy for second and third-degree burns.

There are other miscellaneous sulfa drugs, as well, such as Celecoxib. Celecoxib is an anti-inflammatory drug that is used for such things as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and painful menstruation. Darunavir is a protease inhibitor that is used to treat HIV infection. Probenecid is a drug that increases uric acid secretion and it is used to help with hyperuricemia and gout. It can also inhibit the excretion of other drugs which helps prolong their effects. Sulfasalazine is anti-inflammatory movement that helps with inflammatory bowel disease and rhumatoid arthritis.

It can also reverse the scarring associated with cirrhosis of the liver. Sumatriptan is used in the treatment of migraine headaches and is often used alongside naproxen. It is also possible to have an allergic reaction to sulfa, among other side effects. These include urinary tract disorders, especially due to the diuretics, or haemopoietic disorders or hypersensitivity reactions. There are also things such as porphyria, which affects enzymes in the bio-synthetic pathway.

It causes symptoms that are neurological, including depression and anxiety. It also has physical symptoms such as abdominal pain and vomiting. The allergic reactions can be especially possible when the dosage is large, and can manifest in two ways, which are through Stevens Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. Stevens Johnson syndrome is a skin condition where cell death means that the epidermis separates from the dermis and it can be life threatening. Signs of it include fever, a sore throat and fatigue so it can often be mistaken for something else and treated accordingly.

Lesions and ulcers will then appear, in the mouth and other areas such as the genital region. Toxic epidermal necrolysis is the detachment of the top layer of skin from the lower layers of skin. Like Stevens Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis can be fatal, and is actually considered a more severe version of the former. This condition affects mucous membranes, in regions such as the mouth, eyes and the genitals, and a symptom includes a couple of weeks of fever. The condition then manifests itself as a rash that covers large parts of the body.

This rash will appear red and can be warm to the touch. The skin will fill with fluid and begin to sag, until it is possible to peel it away from the body. Eyes and mouth can become further affected, with the former becoming swollen and crusted, with a risk of blindness, and the latter being blistered and eroded, which may make eating difficult. Reactions are quite rare among the generally population, although it is worth noting that HIV sufferers will be have a notably higher chance of being affected by an allergic reaction to a sulfa drug.

It is also likely that if you suffer a reaction to one drug, then you will be more likely to suffer from a reaction when using another drug. If you are not taking antibiotic sulphonamides, however, there is a reduced chance of a hypersensitivity reaction. This is thought to be because of two reasons. The first is the N1 heterocyclic ring that is what causes type I hypersensitivity and the second is N4 amino nitrogen that can form reactive metabolites that cause direct immunologic response or cytotoxicity.

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A Brief Overview Of First Generation Antihistamines And Following

June 11, 2011 By Leave a Comment

For millions of sufferers, allergic reactions to such triggers as grass, pollen, insect bites, animal dander and certain types of foods, make certain seasons a time of sneezing, itching, runny nose and sometimes sinusitis. Histamines are organic nitrogen molecules that are released when the body is fighting off the effects of allergens. Histamines are released from the body’s immune system to help in fighting off the allergen invaders. Histamines help the immune system to be better able to penetrate the foreign elements. This leaves the area where the allergens are found inflamed and swollen. First generation antihistamines help the body to recover from the effects of the release of histamines.

The oldest group of these medications does a good job of alleviating sufferers from the symptoms that mark the release of histamine compounds, but they also make the individual drowsy. Second generation antihistamines and third generation antihistamines followed with fewer side effects such as drowsiness. Second generation antihistamines no longer left the patient feeling sedated. Third generation antihistamines were built on the second generation medications that made them even better. Even those medications that left one feeling sleepy and drugged were able to offer relief from the allergen compounds.

The first antihistamine discovered was piperoxin. It was identified in 1933 by Ernest Fourneau and Daniel Bovet. In 1957, Bovet won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his contribution in the breakthrough. The main classes of early medications are Ethylenediamines, Ethanolamines, Alkylamines, Piperazines, and Tricyclics and Tetracyclics. Typical category products are Diphenhydramine, Dimenhydrinate, Clemastine, Chlorpheniramine and Brompheniramine. The above compounds are a major component of over-the-counter medications such as Benadryl, Tavist, Allerhist, Chlor-Trimeton, Nasahist, Dimetane, Bromphen, Dramamine and Dimetapp. These products are generally available over-the-counter. The prices tend to be inexpensive, and they do relieve allergic symptoms.

First generation antihistamines can cause the user to have dry mouth and eyes. There may be headaches and abdominal pain. The ability to drive or to operate other machines and tools can be compromised. The medication can cause the individual to feel significant drowsiness. With the older classifications, complications can occur if the individual is taking other medications. Examples of unfortunate combinations include sleeping pills, muscle relaxants or sedatives. It is very important to consult with a medical professional before taking these drugs, particularly the first grouping of medications. Avoiding any type of drug combinations when you don’t know the results can be dangerous.

The first of the effective antihistamine medications to be developed was of the class Ethylediamines. Examples of this class of medications include Mepyramine, which is also known as pyrilamine. Another example is Antazoline. Mepyramine causes drowsiness in many users. It is commonly used in remedies for the common cold and as a remedy for some menstrual symptoms. If used as a topical cream, it is helpful in the treatment for insect bites, nettle rash and insect stings. Antazoline often appears as an ingredient in eye drops and in nasal congestion remedies.

Ethanolamines is the next class of antihistamines to be developed. Diphenhydramine is an example of this type of medication. This class of drugs has effects that could be considered significant. Sedation is just one example of negative effects. However, gastrointestinal adverse symptoms don’t happen often in the population of those taking the drugs. In addition to diphenhydramine, other examples from this drug group include dimenhydrinate, clemastine, doxylamine and carbinoxamine. Diphenhydramine is mainly used as an allergy remedy. It is used as a sleep aid and as a help for anxiety disorders. The drug has a strong hypnotic effect. Carbinoxamine is often used in the treatment of hay fever, and related symptoms. It was first marketed under the brand name Clistin. Doxylamine is both a nighttime cold medicine and to prevent morning sickness. Clemastine has fewer side effects than some of the other first level medications. It also stops itching. Dimenhydrinate helps to control motion sickness and nausea. It is marketed in the United States as Dramamine.

Alkylamines are noted for a lower incidence of gastrointestinal and sedative effects, but it has a higher level of central nervous system stimulation. Examples of this class of medications include pheniramine, chlorphenamine, dexchlorpheniramine, brompheniramine, triprolidine and dimetindene. Pheniramine has strong sedation effects, to the point where it is sometimes used as a sleeping aid, over-the-counter. Chlorphenamine is used in small veterinary practices and as a medication, along with dexchlorpheniramine, to control rhinitis and similar symptoms.

Piperazines are the fourth of the classes in the first generation antihistamines. This group is typically used for combating motion sickness, nausea, vomiting and vertigo. This group has significant adverse effects in some areas.

Tricyclics and tetracyclics are the fifth of five classes of the first medication cycle. These medications have slightly different structure than other classes, but still suffer from some of the same types of adverse reactions. There are close links between this class and others of the same classes. Some of the later drugs are built upon the foundation of this class. There may not be improved efficacy, but reducing the negative effects is seen as a move in the right direction.

Second generation antihistamines are designed to limit the sedation effects of the earlier drugs, without sacrificing effectiveness. These and Third generation antihistamines do not cross the blood-brain barrier, making them quite selective in their application. In other words, they treat the allergic reaction without causing sedation or drowsiness. They are also able to avoid stomach problems, involuntary nervous system activities and similar symptoms.

For those who must find relief from allergy symptoms, hay fever symptoms and other complications of pollen, dust mites, hay fever, sinus congestion, rhinitis and similar triggers, first generation antihistamines, second generation antihistamines and third generation antihistamines are a significant boon. Today, these conditions can be managed, day and night by specific medications that address the parts of the body most affected. Not all medical professionals believe that second and third generation drugs are significantly more effective than the first grouping. However, it is apparent that the lack of adverse symptoms is a significant benefit to those forced to take the medications.

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Wheat Allergies – Digestive and Respiratory Pains

June 6, 2011 By Leave a Comment

Allergies can be acquired by some common food served on our tables.  We eat them not knowing that we are sensitive to them.  Wheat is one of the basic food that can cause health problems, known as wheat allergy.  Although children are mostly affected by this kind of allergy, they still outgrow them.  Wheat allergy is associated with pain, although it is not the primary symptom.  Wheat allergies cause eye and mouth irritation, stomach cramps, , skin inflammation or irritation and painful digestive respiratory discomfort.  This allergy must be consulted with a specialist to stop further inflammation.

Wheat allergies and asthma are associated with one another.  Specifically, Baker’s asthma is induced by inhaling wheat flour resulting to chest pains and breathing difficulties.  Individuals allergic to gluten, bread crumbs, wheat germs and other wheat allergy causing ingredients must read food labels before even buying them.  Totally avoid eating the allergic food so as not to worsen your health condition.

Wheat allergic reaction may cause soft tissue inflammation that leads to joint pains that will occur after hours of ingestion.  Once you eat food that will cause wheat allergy and pains, the most immediately allergy treatment would be antihistamine and acetaminophen.  Antihistamine will lessen your histamine and the acetaminophen will relieve you from your joint swelling pain.  Wheat allergies differ in reactions from mild to more severe levels.  The patient must inspect the ingredients of the food to be consumed.

Originally, this kind of allergy is caused by immune system deficiency.  The protein contained in wheat causes the body’s immune system to fight back that eventually ruptures the skin that results into an allergy.  When you have wheat allergy, you will have a hard time digesting wheat products.  Better yet, secure your body with wheat free food and you will be totally safe from allergy symptoms.  Gluten found in wheat, rye, barley and oatmeal is a common protein causing wheat allergy.  There have been studies proving aspirin and exercise increase gliadin, a gluten component in our body’s bloodstream.  But a lot more are found in so many food products that sometimes, we are not aware that they have gluten or other protein that may cause signs of wheat allergies.

Refraining from eating wheat products cannot give full assurance that you are safe from wheat allergies.  You can have wheat allergy by simple skin contact or through normal inhalation of wheat and powderized wheat by products also called Baker’s Allergy.  Bakers are prone to wheat allergy causing them severe chest pains, stomach gas pains, coughing or eczema.  If ever the allergy persists, better get the doctor’s advice.  Your doctor will need details of your nourishment lifestyle upon consultation.  What did you eat?  When did you eat it?  When did symptoms appear and what are your complaints? The doctor will then give you medications containing the suspect food that caused your allergy.  Then, the actual food will be given to you to consume, but only in small portions.  You will have to wait for hours or even days to observe allergy symptoms that might require you to be admitted in the hospital for proper medical assistance and monitoring procedures.  Blood tests and skin tests are also options to consider when consulting your doctor.  All these wheat allergy tests may be difficult, but it’s worth the time and effort to ease out all the pain and distress.

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Understanding And Living With A Sulfa Drug Allergy

June 4, 2011 By Leave a Comment

If you have a sulfa drug allergy, you are sensitive to a class of drugs known as sulfonamides. These drugs contain specific compounds that are related to sulfa. It is very important to know what kind of medications that you are taking, when you have any kind of sensitivities. Here is additional information on sulfonamide drugs, to consider.

Professional Assistance

When you are taking medications of any kind, do not leave anything to chance. Medical professionals can sometimes make mistakes, so check and double check everything, before you ingest it. Some people are far more sensitive to medications than others, and these people need to be especially careful.

If you are taking a new antibiotic medication, ask your doctor if you can safely take the prescribed medication. It is also a good idea to ask the pharmacist, when you have the prescription filled. Some people may have a severe reaction to sulfonamides, so make sure that you are taking a medication that will not make you ill.

Drugs That React to Sulfonamides

If you are currently taking a popular blood thinning medication called Coumadin, you might think about avoiding any kind of medication that is considered to be a sulfonamide (if you are allergic). It is not currently known how the interaction occurs. However, it is believed to increase the action of the blood thinning drug.

Many people take a popular diuretic called hydrochlorothiazide or HCTZ. This medication is used for edema and water retention. Also, it may be included in several blood pressure drugs. It is important to talk to a doctor or pharmacist, if you take this medication, and are allergic to sulfa drugs. Another diuretic that also may be included is called furosemide. These drugs are considered to be sulfa based.

If you are allergic to sulfa drugs, it may be best to avoid common arthritis drugs called Cox-2 inhibitors. These kinds of drugs are considered to be non-antibiotic sulfonamide drugs. However, there have not been any documented cases of people with a sulfa drug allergy having problems, yet it still may be best to avoid them, as they are sulfonamides.

Sulfonylureas are drugs commonly used to treat diabetes. These drugs are chemically similar to sulfonamide drugs, and may cause problems in people that are allergic to them. However, these drugs are usually OK to take, but it is a good idea to discuss the matter with a pharmacist or doctor.

Another medication that may be safe to take is Sumatriptan. This medication is a common treatment for migraines. However, it is chemically similar to sulfonamides, so it is best to discuss the matter with a medical professional, before taking.

When you are allergic to sulfonamides, it is best to avoid Sulfasalasine. This is a sulfonamide medication and it is used to treat arthritis and inflammatory bowel disorders. This medication is similar to aspirin.

When you are being treated for seizures, the medication Zonisamide is sometimes prescribed. However, if you are allergic to sulfa, this is not a drug to take. Zonisamide is considered to be a sulfonamide.

Common Sulfa Allergy Symptoms

Skin rashes and irritations are the most commonly seen reaction to sulfonamides. It may be a simple rash in a few areas of the body. However, some symptoms can be more severe, and hives can develop. You should discontinue taking medications, when skin problems develop, as they can worsen if you continue taking the medicine. Make sure to contact your doctor, so an alternative medication can be prescribed for you. Your doctor may also prescribe something for the rash or irritation, too.

You should learn to recognize sensitivity to sulfonamides. In some cases, the reaction can be severe and can affect breathing. It also may cause a fever, in some people. If breathing is affected, do not hesitate to seek emergency medical attention, as soon as possible. In some cases, a severe reaction called anaphylaxis can be a life threatening situation.

People with HIV or suppressed immune systems, may be more prone to develop sensitivity to sulfonamides. Make sure that you discuss these matters with a medical professional. This is especially important, if you have an autoimmune disorder like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis.

If you feel ill after taking sulfonamides, you should contact your doctor. These conditions can sometimes be serious, and you may need sulfa drug allergy treatment. In some cases, these drugs can affect liver and kidney function. Also, a condition similar to pneumonia may develop with some allergies.

Sulfa Drug Allergy Treatment

If you believe that you are having a serious reaction, you should go to your local emergency room for care. Once there, you will be examined and proper treatment can be delivered. At the hospital, they have several medications that will counteract an allergic reaction.

Many times, simply stopping the medication will be sufficient treatment. However, if skin irritations persist, you may need antihistamines or a topical cream for itching and hives. In some cases, people with lung concerns like asthma or chronic bronchitis, may need additional medications for their conditions. This is why you should report any kind of reactions to your doctor.

Things to Remember

A sulfa drug allergy means sensitivity to sulfonamide drugs. You may start taking a new medication and feel ill after a few hours. Perhaps it is only a minor rash or itching. However, you may feel sick and begin running a fever. You also may be coughing and having difficulty in breathing. If this occurs, you should get immediate emergency medical care, as it could be a life threatening condition. At the hospital, they can give you something to counteract the reaction.

It is also important to talk to your doctor if you are allergic to sulfa drugs. You may need prescription medications, and your doctor can prescribe an alternative medicine for you. This will eliminate any problems with interactions, in the future. Some medications like certain diuretics and antibiotics are best to avoid, if you are sensitive to sulfonamides. Any time you have doubts about your medication, call your pharmacist for advice about your sulfa drug allergy.

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Milk Protein Allergy Breastfeeding – How it Happens

June 2, 2011 By Leave a Comment

“Breast milk is still best for babies.” This is the common line what people hear from advertisement for babies’ milk. It does protect babies from allergies, since it provides antibodies, or also called as immunoglobins, but it does not provide a perfect protection against allergies that babies can still get. Milk protein allergy can be a result of breastfeeding and is one of the most common forms of allergies. This type of allergic reaction can happen to babies as well as to toddlers and can start from their intestines, lungs and throat.

Overview of Milk Protein Allergies

Allergies and milk can sometimes go hand in hand, but, fortunately milk protein allergy that can come from breastfeeding, does not really have to be a serious problem for nursing children. Like almost all of the allergies that can be caused by environment allergens, the antigen that causes milk protein allergies can be avoided. Once these antigens are avoided, then it can eliminate the cause of allergic reactions to milk protein. Through very careful attention and patience, a mother can continue breastfeeding without any more problems. And through this loving process, a mother can continue giving breast milk to her child and be the best kind of fluid that a baby with the milk protein allergy can get.

Allergies in babies take the most popular form in milk protein allergies. Milk protein allergy is not the same with lactose intolerance though, which is a more common type of allergies in children. Milk protein allergy can cause the stomach lining of a baby, which is less mature than that of the stomach lining of an adult, to react because of the incompatibility of the protein that is present in cow’s milk that can be transferred during breastfeeding when it comes in contact with the lining of the stomach of a baby.

Causes of Allergic Reactions to Milk in Babies

The intake of a mother of cow’s milk can cause symptoms of allergic reaction to dairy products to appear on her child. Unlike the chemical composition of human milk, cow’s milk cannot be easily broken down by the digestive system of a baby, therefore the digestion of the proteins that make up cow’s milk are not digested fast enough by the baby’s stomach. Because of the difference between a mother’s milk and a cow’s milk, the cause of milk protein allergy in babies can cause may be attributed to a mother’s intake of dairy products like cow’s milk that can then be transferred to the child through breastfeeding.

If a mother has a daily intake of dairy products such as cow’s milk, this might adversely affect the breast milk she is producing. The protein that is present in milk’s cow is actually being passed on through her breast milk that is then being produced in her body that reaches the body of her child through breast feeding. Because of this, a mother would need to remove any dairy products she is taking to check if the symptoms of the allergies in her baby would clear up. Before making any changes in her diet though, a mother should immediately notify her physician and her allergist about the symptoms her child has.

Symptoms that are Associated with Milk Protein Allergies

Since there is a possibility that your child can get milk protein allergy during your breastfeeding sessions, knowing the symptoms will help you as well as your kid live a healthier life. Babies’ allergies symptoms can include skin rash, or eczema, abdominal cramps and pains, diarrhea and vomiting. Anaphylaxis can also occur, though not that common, but it does happen to children who develop allergies in dairy products. This is a very serious allergy, and may cause your child’s face to swell, that will make his breathing difficult. If you notice the signs of this allergic reaction, get medical assistance immediately.

Treatment of Milk Allergies in Babies

Milk protein allergy in babies can be treated in children and breastfeeding can still be continued by the mother. For a child who is breastfed and milk protein allergy has been the diagnosis of the doctor, stopping with her breastfeeding is not the solution. The symptoms that appear with her allergy to milk can simply be relieved by removing dairy products from her daily intake. A mother can always ask for advice from her physician about the best dairy-free diet that you and your child can have.

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Thyroid Meds and Acetaminophen for Thyroid Dysfunction Patients

May 25, 2011 By Leave a Comment

People suffering from Thyroid ailment have a problem in their body metabolism.  This illness means that the thyroid glands located in the neck, responsible for an individual’s metabolism does not function the way it should.  There are two types of thyroid deficiencies.  One is Hyperthyroidism.  This is simply described as the thyroid gland generating hormones more than what the body needs.  The other type of thyroid deficiency is Hypothyroidism, the opposite of Hyperthyroidism, wherein the thyroid glands do not create or generate enough hormones for the body.  Once an individual is positive of a thyroid deficiency, thyroid medicines must be administered with the advice of physicians who make it a point that their patients take in the right medicines and going through regular thyroid blood tests.  The TSH or thyroid stimulating hormone levels must be checked by the administering physician.  Acetaminophen in relation to thyroid ailment will be further discussed.

Acetaminophen, an analgesic that relieves pain and a fever reducer have effects similar to aspirin.  This medicine can be safely used during pregnancy and during breastfeeding to ease the pain of mothers.  In some cases, patients are warned to be cautious in taking sunitinib.  There are potential chemical reactions to drug intakes if taken simultaneously with other medicines.  Without a physician’s prescription to drink acetaminophen together with thyroid medicines, do not use Acetaminophen. It might cause critical and life endangering side effects to your body system.  Allergic reactions hives may arise as side effect or even swelling of face or hands, breathing problems, headache or even fainting.

So far, there are two thyroid medicines for hyperthyroidism approved by FDA.  Propylthioracil and methimazole.  Surgery, radioactive iodine or beta-blocker may also be an option, depending on your doctor’s advice.  There may be mild side effects but this tablet will slow down thyroid hormone production.  Thyroid medicines for hypothyroidism on the other hand would be hormone replacements.  Approved medication matching the natural thyroid hormone of the body is levothyroxine sodium.  Synthroid, Levoxyl and Levothroid are the common brands of levothyroxine.  These medicines are also given to thyroid cancer patients or any thyroid deficiencies.  Hypothyroidism patients must take levothyroxine in their entire lifespan to sustain the appropriate hormones for normal body functions.

Patients with thyroid problems must drink thyroid medicines out of doctors’ advice only.  They know what’s best for the patient especially when it comes to medicines.  Various drugs taken at a time may induce more health problems.  Some drugs can be taken after a designated time within the day, and some drugs taken longer than the prescribed time interval will definitely cause more health concerns.  There are specific medicines that you should drink at least four hours after taking any thyroid medications.  These are Calcium antacids, Iron and Calcium supplements, Questran, Colestid,, anti-cholesterol acid drugs, Carafate, Sulcrate, Amphogel, Di-Gel, Gaviscon, Gelusil, Maalox, Mylanta, Phillips, Riopan, and Tums.  Do inform your doctor if ever you are drinking amphetamines, acetaminophens, anticoagulants, appetite suppressants, allergic asthma medicines, medicines for colds and allergy drops or sprays.  These meds may have some reactions to your thyroid meds that only the doctor knows how to deal with it.  Do not take thyroid problems lightly because even if your condition may not be that critical, improper medication practices may worsen the situation.

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What to Eat with a Milk Allergy and Not Worry

May 24, 2011 By Leave a Comment

Most of the foods available today contain milk and some traces of it.  This is the reason why people with milk allergies find it difficult to find foods that would not cause allergic reactions.  They have to be extremely careful with what they eat.  Milk is divided into two components.  Curd is the part that usually forms chunks wherein 80% of milk’s protein is found.  Whey is the watery part of milk and contains the remaining 20% of milk proteins.  Allergies occur when the body detects milk proteins to be intruders rather than as a nutritional source.

The immune system then releases armies of antibodies that promote the release of histamines.  This greatly affects the body, thus, causing allergic reactions on the skin, the gastrointestinal tract, and the respiratory tract.

Symptoms of Milk Allergy

The allergic reactions associated with milk include skin irritations that may present it in forms of red and quite bumpy rashes, often referred to as hives.  There may be symptoms of eczema and red swelling of the lips or the areas surrounding the mouth.  Milk allergies symptoms in the gastrointestinal tract may cause stomach cramps, nausea, dizziness, diarrhea, and vomiting.

The respiratory tract is also affected during occurrences of allergies.  It can cause a runny nose, itchy and watery eyes, as well as sneezing that somehow triggers coughing and wheezing associated with asthma.  In sever cases, anaphylaxis might even occur.  This is when the mouth, throat, as well as the air passages start to swell causing difficulty in breathing.  Progression of this condition may lead to anaphylactic shock.

Like any other food allergies, symptoms with regards to milk allergy may occur within minutes or even hours after it has come in contact with the person allergic to it.  It is important to remember that an allergy with milk is different from lactose intolerance.  With the allergy, the body does not accept milk proteins at all whether it is taken orally or if the body is exposed to a certain product that contains milk.  Intolerance has something to do with the digestive system’s lack of enzymes responsible for breaking down milk proteins.

What and What Not to Eat

People should be aware of what to eat with a milk allergy.  This may mean that they should refrain from eating food with milk such as pizza, ice cream, cakes, and the likes.  Other foods that should be strictly avoided are butter, margarine, pastries, creams, cheeses, chocolate (although there are some that are completely dairy free), creamer, condiments like mayonnaise and mustard, tuna and chicken broth, cold cuts, and most breads.

Allergy to milk products may mean that most of the available food today should be avoided.  However, there is no reason to feel sad because there are many delicious alternatives to these prohibited foods.  A dairy free diet can still include milk but not those derived from cows.  Milk, cheese, and ice cream made from soy, oat, or rice are alright and the great thing is that each one comes in their own different flavors.  You can get your daily calcium from calcium-fortified juices.  You can add broccoli, sardines, and almonds in your diet, too.

Aside from knowing what a dairy free diet should consist of, people with milk allergy should also be careful about eating out.  Unless you want to ask the server all the time about which meals in the menu contains dairy products, you can just avoid eating in most restaurants and fast food chains altogether.  Restaurants that serve Asian cuisine are recommended because they rarely make use of dairy products in their recipes, except for ice cream and some cakes.  Your best option is to head to the salad bar and bypass the cheeses and any milk based dressings.

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Under Eye Allergy – Causes and Treatments

May 23, 2011 By Leave a Comment

A lot of people suffer from the occasional or seasonal allergies, but some people also suffer from year long allergies. Eye allergies are one of the most common forms of allergies that many people experience. These allergies may be triggered by external factors, such as seasonal triggers, but some other types of allergies can also be triggered by another form of allergic reaction that the body is undergoing. When people suffer from eye allergies, they may also suffer from under eye allergy, which may cause “lagging” skin, or dark and sagging skin that is noticeable under the eyes.

Overview of Under Eye Allergies

Eye bags, or the dark skin under the eyes may be caused by a lot of factors, and lack of sleep is the number one cause. Skin diseases like eczema can also lead to bags under the eyes, and stress can also be the root of having eye bags. “Lagging” skin or the dark areas of skin under the eyes can also be attributed to another allergy that can cause under eye allergy. This condition is also known as “allergic shiner” when this type of medical condition is a result of another type of allergy. Allergic shiners can therefore be avoided by avoiding allergens, which are allergy-causing substances as well as treatment.

Identification of Allergens that Cause Eye Allergies

Darkness of the skin area around the eyes can also be attributed to hereditary factors, so a visit to your physician will allow you to understand more about the causes of under eye allergy. Potential causes include eczema, and other irregularities. Your physician will be able to rule out any of these causes, and if he finds out that allergy is the main cause of the bags under your eyes, then he will help you identify the allergens, or the things that may trigger this type of allergy in your eyes. In successfully identifying these allergens, the will be able to determine the right treatment for you.

Avoidance Measures from Eye Allergies

After successfully identifying what type of allergens trigger your under eye allergy will allow you to determine where, how and when you are exposed to these allergies. In the successful identification of these foreign bodies, you will now be able to work out avoidance measures that can help you avoid making contact with these allergens. In some cases, allergens that cause your allergic shiner to appear can be found in some foods, so a little change of your food intake will help you avoid getting an allergic reaction and help you avoid sporting your allergic shiners.

Some other allergens can be present in household cleaning solutions, so a person who suffers under eye allergy would need to refrain from using these types of solution that can trigger their eye allergies. Substituting it for another brand that doesn’t contain the allergen will allow her to clean her house without any worry of getting an allergic reaction. Allergic reactions of the eyes can also be due to dust mites, pollen, dust and smoke, so regularly cleaning your home as well as your workplace will definitely help you avoid getting allergic shiners caused by your eye allergies.

Medication and Allergy Shots for Eye Allergies

A prescribed medication from your doctor or physician will help your under eye allergy to subside. Since puffy eye allergies can be caused by other types of allergic reactions such as allergic rhinitis, some doctors prescribe medications such as steroid sprays, nasal congestion sprays, antihistamines and decongestants to their patients who suffer allergic rhinitis to also help relieve allergic shiners. There are a lot of over the counter medicines as well that can help alleviate the pain and the puffiness of your eyes.

Sufferers of allergic shiners also have the option to receive and get allergy shots against under eye allergy. Allergy shots are small doses of allergen injections that help builds the resistance of the person who have allergic reactions to some allergens. A maximum dose is set for the person to receive the allergy shots that contain very small amounts of allergens, and the shots are then given to the person in a weekly basis of one or more shots. After reaching the maximum dosage point of the shots, the patient is then given maintenance injections until they reach the point that there is noticeable change.

Eye Allergies and Vitamin Deficiencies

If a doctor further studies and investigates the case of under eye allergy in his patients, he will be able to discover that these types of allergies in the eyes can also be caused by deficiencies of certain vitamins on his patient. Vitamin deficiencies are most commonly deficiencies of vitamins E, B6 and B12, vitamin k, and the absence or lack of folic acid, or niacin in the body. Lack of these vitamins can cause allergic reactions, and can also be responsible for other types of allergies. The intake of multi-vitamins to help gain the right amount of these vitamins will truly help a person suffering from allergies.

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